Folk tales from Tibet, The Kyang, the Fox, the Wolf and the Hare., sentence 33
I would suggest to you, instead, that it would be a very much better plan if you would strangle him, as in that case no blood would be lost, and we should derive the full benefit from his carcase.”
Who acts: I, deal, you, case, we · What happens: suggest, be, strangle, lose, derive · To what, where: you, better plan, Kyang, blood, full benefit, carcase
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Kyang, the Fox, the Wolf and the Hare.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, deal, you, case), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 suggest | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 suggest | aux |
| 3 | suggest | suggest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 suggest | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 instead | punct |
| 7 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 3 suggest | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 plan | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 plan | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 plan | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 plan | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 plan | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 plan | det |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 much | advmod |
| 15 | much | much | ADV | _ | 16 better | advmod |
| 16 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 plan | amod |
| 17 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 suggest | parataxis |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 strangle | mark |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 strangle | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 strangle | aux |
| 21 | strangle | strangle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 plan | acl |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 strangle | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 case | punct |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 case | case |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 case | case |
| 26 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 case | det |
| 27 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 strangle | obl |
| 28 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 29 blood | det |
| 29 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 lost | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 lost | aux:pass |
| 32 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 case | acl:relcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 derive | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 derive | cc |
| 35 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 derive | nsubj |
| 36 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 derive | aux |
| 37 | derive | derive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 suggest | parataxis |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 benefit | det |
| 39 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 benefit | amod |
| 40 | benefit | benefit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 derive | obj |
| 41 | from | from | ADP | _ | 43 carcase | case |
| 42 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 carcase | nmod:poss |
| 43 | carcase | carcase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 benefit | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 37 derive | punct |
| 45 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 derive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suggest speech: suggest | would | I | you | instead property | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a | would | deal | a better plan | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | strangle a condition, not said to happen | would | you | Kyang | as that case | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 4 | lose | would · passive | that case not said here | no blood | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | derive | should | we | the full benefit | Kyang's carcase | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent benefit=Result from carcase=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/8/33/