Folk tales from Tibet, The Kyang, the Fox, the Wolf and the Hare., sentence 4
Uncle Wolf,” said he, “it is no good your eating me now; this is the spring time and after the hard winter I am still very thin.
Who acts: Uncle Wolf, approach, your, this, I · What happens: say, be, eat · To what, where: me, spring time · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Kyang, the Fox, the Wolf and the Hare.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uncle Wolf, approach, your, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Wolf | compound |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wolf | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wolf | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 good | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 good | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 good | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 good | cop |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 good | det |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | parataxis |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 eating | nsubj |
| 14 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 good | advcl |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 eating | obj |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 eating | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 time | punct |
| 18 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 time | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 time | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 time | det |
| 21 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 time | compound |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 thin | cc |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 winter | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 winter | det |
| 26 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 winter | amod |
| 27 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 thin | obl |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 thin | nsubj |
| 29 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 thin | cop |
| 30 | still | still | ADV | _ | 32 thin | advmod |
| 31 | very | very | ADV | _ | 32 thin | advmod |
| 32 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 time | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Uncle Wolf | Wolf nsubj | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | approach | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | gerund | your | me | now | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | |||
| 4 | is a | present | this | the spring time | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | I | still; winter | thin property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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