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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, Literary Glory, sentence 20

I did not dare let him see me cry, but in the dead of night I poured it all out to God and was comforted.”

Who acts: I, husband, me · What happens: not dare, not let, see, cry, pour, comfort · To what, where: husband, me, fire, dead

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Literary Glory. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, husband, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodxcompobjxcompobjxcomppunctcccasedetoblcaseoblnsubjparataxisobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblccaux:passconjpunctpunctrootIPRONdidAUXnotPARTdareVERBletVERBhimPRONseeVERBmePRONcryVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJinADPtheDETdeadADJofADPnightNOUNIPRONpouredVERBitPRONallADVoutADVtoADPGodPROPNandCCONJwasAUXcomfortedVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 darensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dareaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 dareadvmod
4daredareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 darexcomp
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 seeobj
9crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 seexcomp
10,,PUNCT_18 pouredpunct
11butbutCCONJ_18 pouredcc
12ininADP_14 deadcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 deaddet
14deaddeadADJDegree=Pos18 pouredobl
15ofofADP_16 nightcase
16nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing18 pouredobl
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 pourednsubj
18pouredpourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dareparataxis
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 pouredobj
20allallADV_21 outadvmod
21outoutADV_18 pouredadvmod
22totoADP_23 Godcase
23GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing21 outobl
24andandCCONJ_26 comfortedcc
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 comfortedaux:pass
26comfortedcomfortVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 pouredconj
27..PUNCT_4 darepunct
28”"PUNCT_4 darepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not darepast · do-supportIvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not letinfinitiveI not said herehusbandtree rules
3seeinfinitivehusband not said heremetree rules
4cry speech: expressinfinitiveme not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5pourpastIfirethe deadnightout propertyvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
6comfortpast · passiveI not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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