Gleanings from Chinese folklore, Literary Glory, sentence 52
I said to the women, “She is our girl student and we love her.”
Who acts: I, woman, we · What happens: say, be, love · To what, where: women, girl student, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Literary Glory. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, woman, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 women | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 women | det |
| 5 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 student | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 student | punct |
| 8 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 student | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 student | cop |
| 10 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 student | nmod:poss |
| 11 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 student | compound |
| 12 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 women | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 love | cc |
| 14 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 love | nsubj |
| 15 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 love | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | I | the women | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to woman=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | woman | our girl student | our nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | love in a quote | present | we | woman | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/13/52/