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home / corpora / tales / Gleanings from Chinese folklore / How the Dog and Cat Came to Be Enemies / 61

Gleanings from Chinese folklore, How the Dog and Cat Came to Be Enemies, sentence 61

The cat said, “Mouse, I will save your life if you will do me a favour.”

Who acts: cat, you · What happens: say, save, do · To what, where: Mouse, favour, cat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, How the Dog and Cat Came to Be Enemies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctpunctobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjmarknsubjauxadvcliobjdetobjpunctpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTMouseNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXsaveVERByourPRONlifeNOUNifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXdoVERBmePRONaDETfavourNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_10 savepunct
5“"PUNCT_10 savepunct
6MousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 saveobl:unmarked
7,,PUNCT_6 Mousepunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 savensubj
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 saveaux
10savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 lifenmod:poss
12lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 saveobj
13ififSCONJ_16 domark
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 donsubj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 doaux
16dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saveadvcl
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 doiobj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 favourdet
19favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing16 doobj
20..PUNCT_10 savepunct
21”"PUNCT_10 savepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe catvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2save in a quotefuturethe cat = catMouseyour life objvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
3do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefutureyoua favourthe cat = cattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/14/61/