Gleanings from Chinese folklore, T’ang Sung’s Journey to Get the Buddhist Classics, sentence 145
Then Sun Hou went out and reviled the demon and he came out in great anger; Sun Hou changed into a fine melon and the demon, seeing him, ate him.
Who acts: Sun · What happens: go out, revile, come out, change, see, eat · To what, where: demon, great anger, fine melon, Sun
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, T’ang Sung’s Journey to Get the Buddhist Classics. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 3 | Hou | Hou | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sun | flat |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 reviled | cc |
| 7 | reviled | revile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 demon | det |
| 9 | demon | demon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reviled | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 came | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 came | nsubj |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 13 | out | out | ADV | _ | 12 came | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 anger | case |
| 15 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 anger | amod |
| 16 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 changed | punct |
| 18 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 changed | nsubj |
| 19 | Hou | Hou | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Sun | flat |
| 20 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | parataxis |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 melon | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 melon | det |
| 23 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 melon | amod |
| 24 | melon | melon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 changed | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 demon | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 demon | det |
| 27 | demon | demon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 melon | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 seeing | punct |
| 29 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 changed | advcl |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 seeing | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 ate | punct |
| 32 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 changed | conj |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 ate | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | Sun | then | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | revile | past | Sun not said here | the demon | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent demon=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come out | past | Sun | great anger | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | |||
| 4 | change | past | Sun | into a fine melon and the demon result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into melon=Result | ||||
| 5 | see | gerund | Sun not said here | Sun | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | eat | past | Sun not said here | Sun | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/16/145/