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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, T’ang Sung’s Journey to Get the Buddhist Classics, sentence 76

Then Minister Fox said to T’ang Sung, “We two will go up there and see which can sit without moving an eyelash for the longest time; the one who moves first is to be killed.”

Who acts: Minister, We, one · What happens: say, go up, see, sit, move, kill · To what, where: T’ang, eyelash, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, T’ang Sung’s Journey to Get the Buddhist Classics. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Minister, We, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjflatcaseoblflatpunctpunctnsubjapposauxccompadvmodadvmodccconjnsubjauxccompmarkadvcldetobjcasedetamodoblpunctdetnsubj:passnsubjacl:relcladvmodaux:passmarkaux:passconjpunctpunctrootThenADVMinisterPROPNFoxPROPNsaidVERBtoADPT’angPROPNSungPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTWePRONtwoNUMwillAUXgoVERBupADVthereADVandCCONJseeVERBwhichPRONcanAUXsitVERBwithoutSCONJmovingVERBanDETeyelashNOUNforADPtheDETlongestADJtimeNOUN;PUNCTtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONmovesVERBfirstADVisAUXtoPARTbeAUXkilledVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
3FoxFoxPROPNNumber=Sing2 Ministerflat
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 T’angcase
6T’angT'angPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7SungSungPROPNNumber=Sing6 T’angflat
8,,PUNCT_13 gopunct
9“"PUNCT_13 gopunct
10WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 gonsubj
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 Weappos
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 goaux
13gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
14upupADV_15 thereadvmod
15therethereADVPronType=Dem13 goadvmod
16andandCCONJ_17 seecc
17seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 goconj
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 sitnsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 sitaux
20sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 seeccomp
21withoutwithoutSCONJ_22 movingmark
22movingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 sitadvcl
23anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 eyelashdet
24eyelasheyelashNOUNNumber=Sing22 movingobj
25forforADP_28 timecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 timedet
27longestlongADJDegree=Sup28 timeamod
28timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing22 movingobl
29;;PUNCT_38 killedpunct
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 onedet
31oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing38 killednsubj:pass
32whowhoPRONPronType=Rel33 movesnsubj
33movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 oneacl:relcl
34firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord33 movesadvmod
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 killedaux:pass
36totoPART_38 killedmark
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 killedaux:pass
38killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 saidconj
39..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
40”"PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMinisterT’angthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to t'ang=Recipient clause=Topic
2go up in a quotefutureWetherevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3see in a quoteinfinitiveWe not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4sit in a quotecanwhich nsubjvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5move in a quotegerunda eyelashtimevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent eyelash=Theme
6move in a quotepresentthe onefirst propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
7kill in a quotepresent · passivethe onevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/16/76/