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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 2, sentence 5

With one hand covering the poor wounded eye, the two women watched the cart until it was lost in a bend of the road, and the servant said, “My great lady, return to your home.

Who acts: one hand, two women, servant, great lady · What happens: cover, watch, lose, say, return · To what, where: poor wounded eye, cart, bend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one hand, two women, servant, great lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casenummodoblacldetamodamodobjpunctdetnummodnsubjdetobjmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctpunctnmod:possamodnsubjpunctccompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWithADPoneNUMhandNOUNcoveringVERBtheDETpoorADJwoundedADJeyeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtwoNUMwomenNOUNwatchedVERBtheDETcartNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONwasAUXlostVERBinADPaDETbendNOUNofADPtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETservantNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTMyPRONgreatADJladyNOUN,PUNCTreturnVERBtoADPyourPRONhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 handcase
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 handnummod
3handhandNOUNNumber=Sing13 watchedobl
4coveringcoverVERBVerbForm=Ger3 handacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 eyedet
6poorpoorADJDegree=Pos8 eyeamod
7woundedwoundedADJDegree=Pos8 eyeamod
8eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveringobj
9,,PUNCT_3 handpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 womendet
11twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 womennummod
12womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur13 watchednsubj
13watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cartdet
15cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing13 watchedobj
16untiluntilSCONJ_19 lostmark
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 lostnsubj:pass
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 lostaux:pass
19lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 watchedadvcl
20ininADP_22 bendcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 benddet
22bendbendNOUNNumber=Sing19 lostobl
23ofofADP_25 roadcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 roaddet
25roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing22 bendnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 saidpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 saidcc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 servantdet
29servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing30 saidnsubj
30saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 watchedconj
31,,PUNCT_37 returnpunct
32“"PUNCT_37 returnpunct
33MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 ladynmod:poss
34greatgreatADJDegree=Pos35 ladyamod
35ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing37 returnnsubj
36,,PUNCT_35 ladypunct
37returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf30 saidccomp
38totoADP_40 homecase
39youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 homenmod:poss
40homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing37 returnobl
41..PUNCT_13 watchedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covergerundone hand not said herethe poor wounded eyevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme eye=Destination
2watchpastthe two womenthe cartwith one handvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cart=Theme
3losepast · passivecarta bend of the roadvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
4say speech: assertpastthe servantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5return in a quoteinfinitiveMy great ladyto your home resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/18/5/