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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 2, sentence 67

On the boat were some wicked men who took his money and clothing, and when they reached Lui Ching, sold him to a theatre man.

Who acts: wicked men, men · What happens: be, take, reach, sell · To what, where: wicked men, boat, money, Lui Ching, boy, theatre man

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked men, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjccconjpunctccmarknsubjadvclcompoundobjpunctconjobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootOnADPtheDETboatNOUNwereAUXsomeDETwickedADJmenNOUNwhoPRONtookVERBhisPRONmoneyNOUNandCCONJclothingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheyPRONreachedVERBLuiPROPNChingPROPN,PUNCTsoldVERBhimPRONtoADPaDETtheatreNOUNmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 boatcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boatdet
3boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing7 menobl
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 mencop
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 mendet
6wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos7 menamod
7menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 tooknsubj
9tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 menacl:relcl
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 moneynmod:poss
11moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing9 tookobj
12andandCCONJ_13 clothingcc
13clothingclothingNOUNNumber=Sing11 moneyconj
14,,PUNCT_22 soldpunct
15andandCCONJ_22 soldcc
16whenwhenSCONJ_18 reachedmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 reachednsubj
18reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 soldadvcl
19LuiLuiPROPNNumber=Sing20 Chingcompound
20ChingChingPROPNNumber=Sing18 reachedobj
21,,PUNCT_18 reachedpunct
22soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tookconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 soldobj
24totoADP_27 mancase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 mandet
26theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing27 mancompound
27manmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 soldobl
28..PUNCT_7 menpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastsome wicked menthe boattree rules
2takepastsome wicked menboy's money and clothingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
3reachpastmen = manLui Chingvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent ching=Theme
4sellpastsome wicked men not said hereboya theatre manvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to man=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/18/67/