Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 2, sentence 92
I have a beautiful daughter; will you marry her, come and live with us, take my cares upon you; when I am old care for me?
Who acts: I, you, my · What happens: have, marry, come, live, take, be · To what, where: beautiful daughter, Ching, cares, old care
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 daughter | det |
| 4 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 daughter | amod |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 marry | punct |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 marry | aux |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 marry | nsubj |
| 9 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 have | parataxis |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 marry | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 come | punct |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 marry | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 live | cc |
| 14 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 come | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 us | case |
| 16 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 live | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 take | punct |
| 18 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 marry | conj |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 cares | nmod:poss |
| 20 | cares | care | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 take | obj |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 you | case |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 take | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 care | punct |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 care | advmod |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 care | nsubj |
| 26 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 care | cop |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 care | amod |
| 28 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | parataxis |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 me | case |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 care | nmod |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | a beautiful daughter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient | ||||
| 2 | marry | future | you | Ching | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 3 | come | infinitive | you not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | live | infinitive | you not said here | with us | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with we=Location | ||||
| 5 | take | infinitive | you not said here | my cares | upon you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | |||
| 6 | is a | present | I | old care | for me | tree rules | |||
| 7 | care | my | nom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/18/92/