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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 3, sentence 59

She sent a servant to call her own little son, Kan Lang, and when he came he asked, “Did you call me, mother?”

Who acts: mother, Son, you · What happens: send, call, come, ask · To what, where: servant, own little son, Son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, Son, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodamodobjpunctapposflatpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclnsubjconjpunctpunctauxnsubjccompobjpunctoblpunctpunctrootShePRONsentVERBaDETservantNOUNtoPARTcallVERBherPRONownADJlittleADJsonNOUN,PUNCTKanPROPNLangPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONcameVERBhePRONaskedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTDidAUXyouPRONcallVERBmePRON,PUNCTmotherNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sentnsubj
2sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 servantdet
4servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobj
5totoPART_6 callmark
6callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sentadvcl
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 sonnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos10 sonamod
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 sonamod
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 callobj
11,,PUNCT_12 Kanpunct
12KanKanPROPNNumber=Sing10 sonappos
13LangLangPROPNNumber=Sing12 Kanflat
14,,PUNCT_20 askedpunct
15andandCCONJ_20 askedcc
16whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 cameadvmod
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 camensubj
18camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 askedadvcl
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 askednsubj
20askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sentconj
21,,PUNCT_25 callpunct
22“"PUNCT_25 callpunct
23DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 callaux
24youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 callnsubj
25callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf20 askedccomp
26meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 callobj
27,,PUNCT_28 motherpunct
28mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing25 callobl
29??PUNCT_25 callpunct
30”"PUNCT_25 callpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastmothera servantvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme
2callto-infinitivemother not said heremother's own little sonvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent son=Recipient
3comepastSonvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ask speech: askpastSonvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5call in a quotepast · do-supportyouSonmother oblvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/19/59/