Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 3, sentence 77
You dress in silk, satin, and broadcloth; you eat the best of the land, live in a great house, read, write, and have tens of servants to wait at your door.
Who acts: You · What happens: dress, eat, live, read, write, have · To what, where: broadcloth, silk, best, great house, tens, door
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 dress | nsubj |
| 2 | dress | dress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 silk | case |
| 4 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dress | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 satin | punct |
| 6 | satin | satin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 silk | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 broadcloth | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 broadcloth | cc |
| 9 | broadcloth | broadcloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dress | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 eat | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 eat | nsubj |
| 12 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 dress | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 best | det |
| 14 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 eat | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 land | det |
| 17 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 best | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 live | punct |
| 19 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 eat | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 22 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 house | amod |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 live | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 read | punct |
| 25 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 eat | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 write | punct |
| 27 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 read | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 have | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 have | cc |
| 30 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 dress | conj |
| 31 | tens | ten | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 have | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 servants | case |
| 33 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 tens | nmod |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 wait | mark |
| 35 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 have | advcl |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 door | case |
| 37 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 door | nmod:poss |
| 38 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 wait | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 dress | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | present | You | broadcloth | silk and satin | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | eat | present | you | the best of the land | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Patient | ||||
| 3 | live | present | you not said here | a great house | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | ||||
| 4 | read | infinitive | you not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | write | infinitive | you not said here | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | have | present | You not said here | tens of servants | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ten=Patient | ||||
| 7 | wait | to-infinitive | You not said here | your door | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at door=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/19/77/