Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Story of Old China, part 4, sentence 32
If we go back without you, you must at least keep the garments and the money.”
Who acts: we, you · What happens: go back, keep · To what, where: garments, least
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Story of Old China, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 go | mark |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 keep | advcl |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 go | advmod |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 go | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 keep | nsubj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 keep | aux |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 least | case |
| 11 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 keep | obl |
| 12 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 garments | det |
| 14 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 keep | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 money | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 money | det |
| 17 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 garments | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 keep | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back a condition, not said to happen | present | we | without you | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep | must | you | the garments and the money | least | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent garment=Theme at least=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/20/32/