Gleanings from Chinese folklore, Nellie N. Russell, sentence 6
She was the second of four children whom the widowed mother took to Vermont to live with one of their uncles.
Who acts: Nellie, widowed mother · What happens: be, widow, take, live · To what, where: four children, Vermont
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Nellie N. Russell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nellie, widowed mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 second | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 second | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 second | det |
| 4 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 children | case |
| 6 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 children | nummod |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 second | obl |
| 8 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 took | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mother | det |
| 10 | widowed | widow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 mother | amod |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 took | nsubj |
| 12 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 children | acl:relcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 Vermont | case |
| 14 | Vermont | Vermont | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 took | obl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 live | mark |
| 16 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 took | advcl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 one | case |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 live | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 uncles | case |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 uncles | nmod:poss |
| 21 | uncles | uncle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 one | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 second | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Nellie | of four children; second property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | widow | participle | vn orphan-29.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | take | past | the widowed mother | four children | Vermont | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent whom=Theme to vermont=Destination | |||
| 4 | live | to-infinitive | the widowed mother not said here | with one of children's uncles | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with one=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/3/6/