Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Tartar Joan of Arc, sentence 29
The wedding was hastily arranged, and the General with his bride set out at once for Peking, to take his report to the Emperor and to take command of a large force which was to move southward from the capital to recapture the city of Yang Chow, which was in the hands of southern rebels.
Who acts: General, large force, Yang Chow · What happens: arrange, set out, take, move, recapture, be · To what, where: wedding, report, Emperor, command, capital, city · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Tartar Joan of Arc. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (General, large force, Yang Chow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wedding | det |
| 2 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arranged | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 arranged | aux:pass |
| 4 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 5 arranged | advmod |
| 5 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 set | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 set | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 General | det |
| 9 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 set | nsubj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 bride | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bride | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 General | nmod |
| 13 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 arranged | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 set | compound:prt |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 once | case |
| 16 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 13 set | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 Peking | case |
| 18 | Peking | Peking | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 set | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 take | mark |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 set | parataxis |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 report | nmod:poss |
| 23 | report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 Emperor | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Emperor | det |
| 26 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 take | cc |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 take | mark |
| 29 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | conj |
| 30 | command | command | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 take | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 force | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 force | det |
| 33 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 force | amod |
| 34 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 command | nmod |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 move | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 move | aux |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 move | mark |
| 38 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 force | acl:relcl |
| 39 | southward | southward | ADV | _ | 42 capital | advmod |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 capital | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 capital | det |
| 42 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 move | obl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 recapture | mark |
| 44 | recapture | recapture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 move | advcl |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 city | det |
| 46 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 recapture | obj |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 Chow | case |
| 48 | Yang | Yang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 Chow | compound |
| 49 | Chow | chow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 city | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 hands | punct |
| 51 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 hands | nsubj |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 hands | cop |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 hands | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 hands | det |
| 55 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 Chow | appos |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 rebels | case |
| 57 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 rebels | amod |
| 58 | rebels | rebel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 hands | nmod |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 arranged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrange | past · passive | the wedding | hastily property | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | set out | past | the General with general's bride | for Peking | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | general's report | the Emperor | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent report=Theme to emperor=Destination | ||||
| 4 | take | to-infinitive | command of a large force | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent command=Theme | |||||
| 5 | move | past | a large force | the capital | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from capital=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | recapture | to-infinitive | a large force not said here | the city of Yang Chow | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | Yang Chow | the hands | of southern rebels | tree rules | |||
| 8 | report | general | nom report «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | command | a large force | nom command «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/6/29/