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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, A Chinese Hero, sentence 72

During the night, however, Han Hsin ordered an advance, and, using the bags to make a series of steps, his army went quickly up and over to the other side, to the rear of Chin Pa’s army.

Who acts: Han, army · What happens: order, use, make, go · To what, where: advance, bags, series, other side

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, A Chinese Hero. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Han, army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblpunctadvmodpunctnsubjflatdetobjpunctccpunctadvcldetobjmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodadvmodccconjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasecompoundnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootDuringADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTHanPROPNHsinPROPNorderedVERBanDETadvanceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTusingVERBtheDETbagsNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBaDETseriesNOUNofADPstepsNOUN,PUNCThisPRONarmyNOUNwentVERBquicklyADVupADVandCCONJoverADVtoADPtheDETotherADJsideNOUN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETrearNOUNofADPChinPROPNPaPROPN’sPARTarmyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_3 nightcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nightdet
3nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing9 orderedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 nightpunct
5howeverhoweverADV_9 orderedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 howeverpunct
7HanHanPROPNNumber=Sing9 orderednsubj
8HsinHsinPROPNNumber=Sing7 Hanflat
9orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 advancedet
11advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 orderedobj
12,,PUNCT_15 usingpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 usingcc
14,,PUNCT_15 usingpunct
15usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 orderedadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 bagsdet
17bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur15 usingobj
18totoPART_19 makemark
19makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 usingadvcl
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 seriesdet
21seriesseriesNOUNNumber=Sing19 makeobj
22ofofADP_23 stepscase
23stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur21 seriesnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 wentpunct
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 armynmod:poss
26armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing27 wentnsubj
27wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 orderedconj
28quicklyquicklyADV_29 upadvmod
29upupADV_27 wentadvmod
30andandCCONJ_31 overcc
31overoverADV_29 upconj
32totoADP_35 sidecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 sidedet
34otherotherADJDegree=Pos35 sideamod
35sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing27 wentobl
36,,PUNCT_39 rearpunct
37totoADP_39 rearcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 reardet
39rearrearNOUNNumber=Sing27 wentobl
40ofofADP_44 armycase
41ChinChinPROPNNumber=Sing42 Pacompound
42PaPaPROPNNumber=Sing44 armynmod:poss
43’s'sPART_42 Pacase
44armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing39 rearnmod
45..PUNCT_9 orderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHana advancenighthowever propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advance=Theme
2usegerundHan not said herethe bagsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Patient
3maketo-infinitiveHan not said herea series of stepsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset series=Product
4gopastHan's armythe other sideto the rear of Chin Pa's armyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to side=Initial_Location to rear=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75089/9/72/