Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Mawgis Became a Hermit, sentence 25
So they lighted down from their horses and fought on foot.
Who acts: horses · What happens: light down, fight · To what, where: foot
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Mawgis Became a Hermit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 lighted | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lighted | nsubj |
| 3 | lighted | light | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 lighted | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 horses | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 horses | nmod:poss |
| 7 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lighted | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 fought | cc |
| 9 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lighted | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 foot | case |
| 11 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fought | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light down | participle | horses = horse | from horses's horses | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent from horse=Material | ||||
| 2 | fight | past | horses = horse not said here | foot | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/10/25/