Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Reynaud's End, sentence 39

But when the master-mason saw Reynaud, he said, "You shall have twenty pence, for you have laboured so as I have never seen any man labour.

Who acts: master mason, Reynaud, You · What happens: see, say, have, labour, not see · To what, where: Reynaud, twenty pence, man labour · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Reynaud's End. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master mason, Reynaud, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	11 said	cc
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	7 saw	advmod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 mason	det
4	master	master	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 mason	compound
5	-	-	PUNCT	_	4 master	punct
6	mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 saw	nsubj
7	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 said	advcl
8	Reynaud	Reynaud	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 saw	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 saw	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 said	nsubj
11	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 have	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 have	punct
14	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 have	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 have	aux
16	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 said	ccomp
17	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 pence	nummod
18	pence	pence	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 have	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 laboured	punct
20	for	for	SCONJ	_	23 laboured	mark
21	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 laboured	nsubj
22	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 laboured	aux
23	laboured	labour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 have	conj
24	so	so	ADV	_	29 seen	advmod
25	as	as	SCONJ	_	29 seen	mark
26	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 seen	nsubj
27	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 seen	aux
28	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	29 seen	advmod
29	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	23 laboured	advcl
30	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	32 labour	det
31	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 labour	compound
32	labour	labour	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 seen	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	see	past	the master mason	Reynaud	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reynaud=Stimulus
2	say speech: assert	past	Reynaud		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	have in a quote	shall	You	twenty pence	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pence=Patient
4	labour in a quote	present · perfect	you		vn work-73.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	not see in a quote	present · perfect	Reynaud	any man labour	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer labour=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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🌲 Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Reynaud's End, sentence 39

The tree

Pragmatics

Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Reynaud's End, sentence 39