Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Fierabras Defied King Charles, sentence 41
Now Oliver lay sick in bed, for he had been sorely wounded in battle.
Who acts: Oliver, King · What happens: lie, be · To what, where: bed, battle
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Fierabras Defied King Charles. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oliver, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 lay | advmod |
| 2 | Oliver | Oliver | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lay | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 bed | case |
| 6 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lay | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wounded | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 13 wounded | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wounded | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wounded | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 wounded | cop |
| 12 | sorely | sorely | ADV | _ | 13 wounded | advmod |
| 13 | wounded | wounded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lay | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 battle | case |
| 15 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wounded | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | Oliver | bed | now | sick property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location | ||
| 2 | is | past · perfect | King | battle | sorely, wounded property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/16/41/