Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Bridge of Mantryble, sentence 76
He was an old man, and his hair was white, so that it became him to ride first.
Who acts: Naymes, hair · What happens: be, become, ride · To what, where: old man
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Bridge of Mantryble. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Naymes, hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 man | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 white | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 white | cc |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hair | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 white | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 white | cop |
| 11 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 became | punct |
| 13 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 16 became | mark |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 so | fixed |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 became | nsubj |
| 16 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | acl:relcl |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 became | xcomp |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 ride | mark |
| 19 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 became | xcomp |
| 20 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 ride | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Naymes | a old man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Naymes's hair | white property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | become | past | hair | a old man not said here | Naymes xcomp | tree rules | |||
| 4 | ride | to-infinitive | hair not said here | first property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/20/76/