Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Doings of Floripas, sentence 35
Floripas said, "I advise you to smite off their heads with as little delay as may be, for they have well deserved it.
Who acts: Floripas, you · What happens: say, advise, smite off, deserve · To what, where: you, heads, knights · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Doings of Floripas. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Floripas, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Floripas | Floripas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 advise | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 advise | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 advise | nsubj |
| 6 | advise | advise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 advise | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 smite | mark |
| 9 | smite | smite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 advise | xcomp |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 smite | compound:prt |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 heads | nmod:poss |
| 12 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 smite | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 delay | case |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 delay | case |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 delay | amod |
| 16 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 smite | obl |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 be | mark |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 be | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 delay | acl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 deserved | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 deserved | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 deserved | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 deserved | aux |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 deserved | advmod |
| 25 | deserved | deserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 said | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 deserved | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Floripas | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | advise speech: other in a quote | present | Floripas | you | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | smite off not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | knights's heads | with little delay | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent head=Patient with delay=Instrument | |||
| 4 | deserve in a quote | present · perfect · passive | knights = knight | delay obj; well property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/21/35/