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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Doings of Floripas, sentence 4

But the Duke would not suffer it; "Nay," said he, "speak not one word; you cannot keep yourself in bounds; if you have your way you will bring us all to death before sunset."

Who acts: Duke, you · What happens: not suffer, say, not speak, not keep, have, bring · To what, where: office, one word, yourself, bounds, way, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Doings of Floripas. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duke, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjauxadvmodobjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctpunctconjnsubjpunctpunctccompadvmodnummodobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjnsubjauxconjobjnmod:unmarkedcaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctrootButCCONJtheDETDukePROPNwouldAUXnotPARTsufferVERBitPRON;PUNCT"PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT"PUNCTspeakVERBnotPARToneNUMwordNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTkeepVERByourselfPRONinADPboundsNOUN;PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONhaveVERByourPRONwayNOUNyouPRONwillAUXbringVERBusPRONallDETtoADPdeathNOUNbeforeADPsunsetNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 suffercc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Dukedet
3DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing6 suffernsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 sufferaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 sufferadvmod
6suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sufferobj
8;;PUNCT_13 saidpunct
9""PUNCT_10 Naypunct
10NaynayINTJ_13 saiddiscourse
11,,PUNCT_10 Naypunct
12""PUNCT_10 Naypunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sufferconj
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 speaknsubj
15,,PUNCT_14 hepunct
16""PUNCT_17 speakpunct
17speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidccomp
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 speakadvmod
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 wordnummod
20wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing17 speakobj
21;;PUNCT_25 keeppunct
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 keepnsubj
23cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 keepaux
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 keepadvmod
25keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 sufferconj
26yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 keepobj
27ininADP_28 boundscase
28boundsboundNOUNNumber=Plur25 keepobl
29;;PUNCT_37 bringpunct
30ififSCONJ_32 havemark
31youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs32 havensubj
32havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 bringadvcl
33youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 waynmod:poss
34waywayNOUNNumber=Sing32 haveobj
35youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs37 bringnsubj
36willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin37 bringaux
37bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 sufferconj
38uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs37 bringobj
39allallDETPronType=Tot38 usnmod:unmarked
40totoADP_41 deathcase
41deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing37 bringobl
42beforebeforeADP_43 sunsetcase
43sunsetsunsetNOUNNumber=Sing37 bringobl
44..PUNCT_6 sufferpunct
45""PUNCT_6 sufferpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sufferwouldthe Dukeofficevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastthe Duke not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not speak speech: other in a quoteinfinitiveDukeone wordtree rules
4not keep in a quotecanyouyourselfboundsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme in bound=Location
5have a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentyouyour wayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient
6bring in a quotefutureyouusdeathsunsetvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent we=Theme to death=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/21/4/