Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Guy of Burgundy, sentence 84
The Admiral was very angry to hear such talk and would have struck Brullant with his staff, but Sortibrant held both his arms, "Let be your anger; we should do better to take counsel together how we may break down this Tower that the Christians hold."
Who acts: Admiral, Sortibrant, anger, we, Christians, your · What happens: be, hear, strike, hold, let, do · To what, where: such talk, Brullant, arms, counsel, Tower · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Guy of Burgundy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Admiral, Sortibrant, anger, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Admiral | det |
| 2 | Admiral | admiral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 angry | advmod |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 hear | mark |
| 7 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 angry | xcomp |
| 8 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 talk | amod |
| 9 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hear | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 struck | cc |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 struck | aux |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 struck | aux |
| 13 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 hear | conj |
| 14 | Brullant | Brullant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 struck | obj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 staff | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 staff | nmod:poss |
| 17 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 struck | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 held | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 held | cc |
| 20 | Sortibrant | Sortibrant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 held | nsubj |
| 21 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | parataxis |
| 22 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 arms | det:predet |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 arms | nmod:poss |
| 24 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 held | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Let | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 Let | punct |
| 27 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 held | advcl |
| 28 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 Let | xcomp |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 anger | nmod:poss |
| 30 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 be | nsubj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 do | punct |
| 32 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 do | nsubj |
| 33 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 do | aux |
| 34 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 angry | parataxis |
| 35 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 34 do | xcomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 take | mark |
| 37 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 do | advcl |
| 38 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 take | obj |
| 39 | together | together | ADV | _ | 37 take | advmod |
| 40 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 break | advmod |
| 41 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 break | nsubj |
| 42 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 break | aux |
| 43 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 take | advcl |
| 44 | down | down | ADP | _ | 43 break | compound:prt |
| 45 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 Tower | det |
| 46 | Tower | Tower | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 break | obj |
| 47 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 50 hold | mark |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 Christians | det |
| 49 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 50 hold | nsubj |
| 50 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 break | advcl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 angry | punct |
| 52 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Admiral | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear | to-infinitive | the Admiral not said here | such talk | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer talk=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | strike | would · perfect | the Admiral not said here | Brullant | with Admiral's staff | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent brullant=Patient with staff=Instrument | |||
| 4 | hold | past | Sortibrant | Admiral's arms | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | ||||
| 5 | let in a quote | infinitive | Sortibrant not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | be in a quote | infinitive | your anger | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | do in a quote | should | we | good property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | take in a quote | to-infinitive | we not said here | counsel | together property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme | |||
| 9 | break down in a quote | may | we | this Tower | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tower=Patient | ||||
| 10 | hold in a quote | present | the Christians | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 11 | anger in a quote | your | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/23/84/