Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Ganelon Went on an Errand to King Marsilas, sentence 102
Said King Charles to Ganelon: "Come hither, Ganelon, and take this gauntlet and this staff.
What happens: come, take · To what, where: Ganelon, gauntlet, Said Charles
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Ganelon Went on an Errand to King Marsilas. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Said | Said | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Charles | compound |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Charles | nmod:desc |
| 3 | Charles | Charles | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Ganelon | case |
| 5 | Ganelon | Ganelon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Charles | nmod |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Come | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Come | punct |
| 8 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 Charles | parataxis |
| 9 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 8 Come | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Ganelon | punct |
| 11 | Ganelon | Ganelon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Come | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 take | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 take | cc |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 Come | conj |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 gauntlet | det |
| 16 | gauntlet | gauntlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 staff | cc |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 staff | det |
| 19 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gauntlet | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Charles | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in a quote | infinitive | Ganelon | hither property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take in a quote | infinitive | this gauntlet and this staff | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gauntlet=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/27/102/