Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Plot Against Roland, sentence 55
There is cause enough," answered Charles. "
What happens: cause, answer · To what, where: Charles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Plot Against Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 cause | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cause | aux:pass |
| 3 | cause | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 3 cause | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
| 7 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cause | parataxis |
| 8 | Charles | Charles | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 answered | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cause | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present · passive | there | enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert in a quote | past | Charles | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent charles=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/29/55/