Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Slaying of Lothair, sentence 13
And when he shall come into my hands, I will hang him, and slay his son Mawgis, and cause that discourteous woman, his wife, to be burnt with fire."
Who acts: Duke, I · What happens: come, hang, slay, cause, burnt · To what, where: hands, Duke, son, discourteous woman
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Slaying of Lothair. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duke, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 come | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 come | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 come | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | aux |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 hands | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hang | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 hang | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 hang | aux |
| 12 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hang | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 slay | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 slay | cc |
| 16 | slay | slay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hang | conj |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 son | nmod:poss |
| 18 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 slay | obj |
| 19 | Mawgis | Mawgis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 son | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cause | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 cause | cc |
| 22 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hang | advcl |
| 23 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 woman | det |
| 24 | discourteous | discourteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 woman | amod |
| 25 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cause | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wife | punct |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 wife | nmod:poss |
| 28 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 woman | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 burnt | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 burnt | mark |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 burnt | aux:pass |
| 32 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 cause | parataxis |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 fire | case |
| 34 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 burnt | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | Duke | my hands | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hand=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | hang | future | I | Duke | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | slay | infinitive | I not said here | Duke's son | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 4 | cause | infinitive | I not said here | that discourteous woman and Duke's wife | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition woman=Patient | ||||
| 5 | burnt | to-infinitive · passive | with fire | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/3/13/