Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Slaying of Lothair, sentence 19
The next day Lothair departed, having a hundred knights with him, armed for battle.
Who acts: Lothair · What happens: depart, have · To what, where: hundred knights
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Slaying of Lothair. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lothair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 departed | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | Lothair | Lothair | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 departed | nsubj |
| 5 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 having | punct |
| 7 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 departed | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 hundred | det |
| 9 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 knights | nummod |
| 10 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 having | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knights | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 armed | punct |
| 14 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 knights | amod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 battle | case |
| 16 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 armed | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 departed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depart | past | Lothair | day | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | gerund | Lothair not said here | hundred knights | with Lothair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knight=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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