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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Slaying of Lothair, sentence 66

And he called upon his lords to lay hold on Lothair, and they durst not disobey him, but ran upon Lothair and the rest of King Charles's men.

Who acts: horse, men · What happens: call, lay, hold, not disobey, run · To what, where: Lothair, horse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Slaying of Lothair. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctccconjcaseoblccdetconjcasenmod:descnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONcalledVERBuponADPhisPRONlordsNOUNtoPARTlayVERBholdVERBonADPLothairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONdurstAUXnotPARTdisobeyVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJranVERBuponADPLothairPROPNandCCONJtheDETrestNOUNofADPKingPROPNCharlesPROPN'sPARTmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 calledcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uponuponADP_6 lordscase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lordsnmod:poss
6lordslordNOUNNumber=Plur3 calledobl
7totoPART_8 laymark
8laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 calledadvcl
9holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf8 layxcomp
10ononADP_11 Lothaircase
11LothairlothairNOUNNumber=Sing9 holdobl
12,,PUNCT_17 disobeypunct
13andandCCONJ_17 disobeycc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 disobeynsubj
15durstdurstAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 disobeyaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 disobeyadvmod
17disobeydisobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 calledconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 disobeyobj
19,,PUNCT_21 ranpunct
20butbutCCONJ_21 rancc
21ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
22uponuponADP_23 Lothaircase
23LothairLothairPROPNNumber=Sing21 ranobl
24andandCCONJ_26 restcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 restdet
26restrestNOUNNumber=Sing23 Lothairconj
27ofofADP_31 mencase
28KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing29 Charlesnmod:desc
29CharlesCharlesPROPNNumber=Sing31 mennmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 Charlescase
31menmanNOUNNumber=Plur26 restnmod
32..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpasthorseupon horse's lordsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2layto-infinitivehorse not said heretree rules
3holdinfinitivehorse not said hereLothairvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on lothair=Location
4not disobeypresentmen = manhorsetree rules
5runpasthorse not said hereLothair and the rest of Charles King's menvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon lothair=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/3/66/