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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Battle, sentence 36

Turpin the Archbishop heard him--not one was there in all the heathen host whom Turpin more hated--and charged him, spear in hand, and bore him dead to the ground.

Who acts: Turpin, one · What happens: hear, be, hate, charge, bear · To what, where: King, heathen host, Turpin

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Battle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Turpin, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetapposobjpunctadvmodnsubjcopparataxiscasedet:predetdetamodoblpunctapposadvmodaclpunctccconjobjpunctoblcasenmodpunctccconjobjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTurpinPROPNtheDETArchbishopPROPNheardVERBhimPRON--PUNCTnotPARToneNUMwasAUXthereADVinADPallDETtheDETheathenADJhostNOUNwhomPRONTurpinPROPNmoreADVhatedVERB--PUNCTandCCONJchargedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTspearNOUNinADPhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboreVERBhimPRONdeadADJtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurpinTurpinPROPNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Archbishopdet
3ArchbishopArchbishopPROPNNumber=Sing1 Turpinappos
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heardobj
6----PUNCT_10 therepunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 oneadvmod
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 therensubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 therecop
10therethereADVPronType=Dem4 heardparataxis
11ininADP_15 hostcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot15 hostdet:predet
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hostdet
14heathenheathenADJDegree=Pos15 hostamod
15hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing10 thereobl
16whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel17 Turpinpunct
17TurpinTurpinPROPNNumber=Sing15 hostappos
18moremoreADVDegree=Cmp19 hatedadvmod
19hatedhateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 Turpinacl
20----PUNCT_22 chargedpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 chargedcc
22chargedchargeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 chargedobj
24,,PUNCT_25 spearpunct
25spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing22 chargedobl
26ininADP_27 handcase
27handhandNOUNNumber=Sing25 spearnmod
28,,PUNCT_30 borepunct
29andandCCONJ_30 borecc
30borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heardconj
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 boreobj
32deaddeadADJDegree=Pos30 borexcomp
33totoADP_35 groundcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 grounddet
35groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing30 boreobl
36..PUNCT_4 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastTurpinKingvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2ispastoneall heathen hostthere propertytree rules
3hateparticipleTurpin not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
4chargepastTurpin not said hereKingspear in hand oblvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location he=Theme
5bearpastTurpin not said hereKingto the ground; dead propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/31/36/