Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Battle, sentence 69
He came to King Marsilas, where he stood among his princes, and fell at his feet; for indeed there was no strength left in him. "
Who acts: King, strength · What happens: come, stand, fall, be, leave · To what, where: King Marsilas, feet, strength
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Battle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, strength), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Marsilas | case |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Marsilas | compound |
| 5 | Marsilas | Marsilas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 stood | punct |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 stood | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stood | nsubj |
| 9 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 Marsilas | acl:relcl |
| 10 | among | among | ADP | _ | 12 princes | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 princes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stood | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fell | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 fell | cc |
| 15 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 feet | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 feet | nmod:poss |
| 18 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fell | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 was | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 was | mark |
| 21 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 23 was | advmod |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 was | expl |
| 23 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 strength | det |
| 25 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 was | nsubj |
| 26 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 strength | acl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 left | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | King | King Marsilas | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to marsilas=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | stand | past | King | among King's princes | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among prince=Location | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | King's feet | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at foot=Location | |||||
| 4 | be | past | no strength | there | indeed property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | leave | participle | no strength not said here | in King | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in he=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/31/69/