Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Charlemagne Sought Vengeance, sentence 54
This is an ill return to those who do thee honour."
Who acts: This · What happens: be, honour · To what, where: ill return
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Charlemagne Sought Vengeance. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 return | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 return | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 return | det |
| 4 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 return | amod |
| 5 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 those | case |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 return | nmod |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 honour | nsubj |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 honour | aux |
| 10 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 honour | nsubj |
| 11 | honour | honour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 those | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 return | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 return | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | a ill return | to those | tree rules | |||
| 2 | honour | present · do-support | who nsubj; thee nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/36/54/