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home / corpora / tales / Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve… / Of the End of the False Duke Macaire / 52

Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire, sentence 52

The Duke, purposing to slay his nephew, said to a certain Geoffrey, a knight who had come with him from France, and had also renounced the Christian faith, "Bring now five or six score of soldiers, and let them slay this Huon and all his train.

Who acts: Duke, knight, Huon · What happens: purpose, slay, say, come, renounce, bring · To what, where: nephew, France, Christian faith, five score, Huon, soldiers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duke, knight, Huon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctdetapposnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblpunctccauxadvmodccompdetamodobjpunctpunctparataxisadvmodnummodccconjobjcasenmodpunctccconjobjxcompdetobjccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctrootTheDETDukePROPN,PUNCTpurposingVERBtoPARTslayVERBhisPRONnephewNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPaDETcertainADJGeoffreyPROPN,PUNCTaDETknightNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXcomeVERBwithADPhimPRONfromADPFrancePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXalsoADVrenouncedVERBtheDETChristianADJfaithNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTBringVERBnowADVfiveNUMorCCONJsixNUMscoreNOUNofADPsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBthemPRONslayVERBthisDETHuonPROPNandCCONJallDEThisPRONtrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Dukedet
2DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 purposingpunct
4purposingpurposeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 Dukeacl
5totoPART_6 slaymark
6slayslayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 purposingxcomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 nephewnmod:poss
8nephewnephewNOUNNumber=Sing6 slayobj
9,,PUNCT_2 Dukepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11totoADP_14 Geoffreycase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 Geoffreydet
13certaincertainADJDegree=Pos14 Geoffreyamod
14GeoffreyGeoffreyPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidobl
15,,PUNCT_17 knightpunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 knightdet
17knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing14 Geoffreyappos
18whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 comensubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 comeaux
20comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 knightacl:relcl
21withwithADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 comeobl
23fromfromADP_24 Francecase
24FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing20 comeobl
25,,PUNCT_29 renouncedpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 renouncedcc
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 renouncedaux
28alsoalsoADV_29 renouncedadvmod
29renouncedrenounceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 saidccomp
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 faithdet
31ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos32 faithamod
32faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing29 renouncedobj
33,,PUNCT_35 Bringpunct
34""PUNCT_35 Bringpunct
35BringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 saidparataxis
36nownowADVPronType=Dem37 fiveadvmod
37fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card40 scorenummod
38ororCCONJ_39 sixcc
39sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card37 fiveconj
40scorescoreNOUNNumber=Sing35 Bringobj
41ofofADP_42 soldierscase
42soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur40 scorenmod
43,,PUNCT_45 letpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 letcc
45letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 Bringconj
46themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 letobj
47slayslayVERBVerbForm=Inf45 letxcomp
48thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem49 Huondet
49HuonHuonPROPNNumber=Sing47 slayobj
50andandCCONJ_53 traincc
51allallDETPronType=Tot53 traindet:predet
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 trainnmod:poss
53traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing49 Huonconj
54..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1purpose speech: othergerundthe Duke not said herevn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2slayto-infinitivethe Duke not said hereDuke's nephewvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nephew=Patient
3say speech: assertpastthe Duketo a certain Geoffreyvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to geoffrey=Experiencer clause=Topic
4comepast · perfecta knightFrancewith Dukevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from france=Initial_Location
5renouncepast · perfectthe Christian faithvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent faith=Source
6bring in a quoteinfinitivefive score of soldiersvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent score=Theme
7let in a quoteinfinitiveHuontree rules
8slay in a quoteinfinitiveHuon not said herethis Huon and Duke's trainvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent huon=Patient
9score in a quotesoldiersnom score «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/40/52/