Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire, sentence 61
So he took them to the chamber where the arms were kept, and armed them all.
Who acts: Geoffrey · What happens: take, keep, arm · To what, where: prisoners, chamber, arms
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Geoffrey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 chamber | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 chamber | det |
| 7 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obl |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 kept | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 arms | det |
| 10 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 kept | aux:pass |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 chamber | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 armed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 armed | cc |
| 15 | armed | arm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 armed | obj |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 armed | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Geoffrey | prisoners = prisoner | the chamber | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to chamber=Destination | |||
| 2 | keep | past · passive | the arms | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | arm | past | Geoffrey not said here | prisoners = prisoner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/40/61/