Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire, sentence 81
So the Provost, coming to the castle gate, said that he greatly desired to see Huon, who coming, desired to know who he was.
Who acts: Provost, Huon · What happens: come, say, desire, see, know, be · To what, where: castle gate, Huon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the End of the False Duke Macaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Provost, Huon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 11 said | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Provost | det |
| 3 | Provost | Provost | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 coming | punct |
| 5 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 Provost | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 gate | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gate | det |
| 8 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gate | compound |
| 9 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 coming | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Provost | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 desired | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 desired | nsubj |
| 14 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 15 desired | advmod |
| 15 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 see | mark |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 desired | xcomp |
| 18 | Huon | Huon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 see | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 coming | punct |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 coming | nsubj |
| 21 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 Huon | acl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 desired | punct |
| 23 | desired | desire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 Huon | acl:relcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 know | mark |
| 25 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 desired | xcomp |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 know | ccomp |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 who | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 who | cop |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | the Provost not said here | the castle gate | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gate=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the Provost | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | desire | past | Provost | greatly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | Provost not said here | Huon | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer huon=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | come | gerund | Huon | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | desire | participle | Huon not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 8 | is a | past | Provost | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/40/81/