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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Huon, Having Slain a Giant, Came to Babylon, sentence 120

She said to Huon, "Fair sir, I am Esclairmonde, and am daughter to the Admiral, and I saw you when you were brought before my father, and also when you fought against his men, and knew you to be a fair knight and a gallant.

Who acts: Esclairmonde, Huon · What happens: say, be, see, bring, fight, know · To what, where: Huon, Esclairmonde, daughter, fair knight · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Huon, Having Slain a Giant, Came to Babylon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esclairmonde, Huon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblpunctpunctamodappospunctnsubjcopconjpunctcccopconjcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjparataxisobjadvmodnsubjaux:passccompcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodmarknsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccparataxisobjmarkcopdetamodccompccdetconjpunctrootShePRONsaidVERBtoADPHuonPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTFairADJsirNOUN,PUNCTIPRONamAUXEsclairmondePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJamAUXdaughterNOUNtoADPtheDETAdmiralNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONsawVERByouPRONwhenADVyouPRONwereAUXbroughtVERBbeforeADPmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVwhenSCONJyouPRONfoughtVERBagainstADPhisPRONmenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJknewVERByouPRONtoPARTbeAUXaDETfairADJknightNOUNandCCONJaDETgallantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 Huoncase
4HuonHuonPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
5,,PUNCT_8 sirpunct
6""PUNCT_8 sirpunct
7FairfairADJDegree=Pos8 siramod
8sirsirNOUNNumber=Sing4 Huonappos
9,,PUNCT_12 Esclairmondepunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 Esclairmondensubj
11ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 Esclairmondecop
12EsclairmondeEsclairmondePROPNNumber=Sing4 Huonconj
13,,PUNCT_16 daughterpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 daughtercc
15ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 daughtercop
16daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing4 Huonconj
17totoADP_19 Admiralcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Admiraldet
19AdmiraladmiralNOUNNumber=Sing16 daughternmod
20,,PUNCT_23 sawpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 sawcc
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 sawnsubj
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 sawobj
25whenwhenADVPronType=Int28 broughtadvmod
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 broughtnsubj
27werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 broughtaux:pass
28broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 sawccomp
29beforebeforeADP_31 fathercase
30mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 fathernmod:poss
31fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing28 broughtobl
32,,PUNCT_37 foughtpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 foughtcc
34alsoalsoADV_37 foughtadvmod
35whenwhenSCONJ_37 foughtmark
36youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs37 foughtnsubj
37foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
38againstagainstADP_40 mencase
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 mennmod:poss
40menmanNOUNNumber=Plur37 foughtobl
41,,PUNCT_43 knewpunct
42andandCCONJ_43 knewcc
43knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
44youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs43 knewobj
45totoPART_49 knightmark
46bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf49 knightcop
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 knightdet
48fairfairADJDegree=Pos49 knightamod
49knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing43 knewccomp
50andandCCONJ_52 gallantcc
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 gallantdet
52gallantgallantNOUNNumber=Sing49 knightconj
53..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastEsclairmondeHuon and Esclairmonde and daughtervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to huon=Recipient clause=Topic
2is a in a quotepresentEsclairmondeEsclairmondetree rules
3is a in a quotepresentEsclairmonde not said heredaughterto the Admiraltree rules
4see in a quotepastEsclairmondeHuon and Esclairmonde and daughter = huontree rules
5bring in a quotepast · passiveHuon and Esclairmonde and daughter = huonbefore my fathervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme before father=Destination
6fight in a quotepastHuon and Esclairmonde and daughter = huonagainst Huon's menvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7know in a quotepastHuon and Esclairmonde and daughter = huonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
8is a in a quoteto-infinitivea fair knight and a gallanta gallant conjtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/41/120/