Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Huon, Having Slain a Giant, Came to Babylon, sentence 66
That am I," answered Huon, thinking that otherwise he would not be suffered to enter.
Who acts: That, I · What happens: be, answer, think, not suffer, enter · To what, where: I, Huon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Huon, Having Slain a Giant, Came to Babylon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 I | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 I | cop |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 I | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 I | punct |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Huon | Huon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thinking | punct |
| 9 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 answered | advcl |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 suffered | mark |
| 11 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 16 suffered | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 suffered | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 suffered | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 suffered | advmod |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 suffered | aux:pass |
| 16 | suffered | suffer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 thinking | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 enter | mark |
| 18 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 suffered | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | I | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert in a quote | past | I | Huon | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent huon=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other in a quote | gerund | I not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not suffer in a quote | would · passive | Huon | otherwise property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | enter in a quote | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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