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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Huon Returned, His Errand Fulfilled, sentence 54

Then said Esclairmonde to her father, "Sir, it was told you that the French knight, Huon by name, whom you cast into prison, was dead of hunger.

Who acts: Esclairmonde, father · What happens: say, tell, cast, be · To what, where: father, land, prison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Huon Returned, His Errand Fulfilled. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esclairmonde, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctappospunctnsubj:passaux:passconjiobjmarkdetamodccomppunctapposcasenmodpunctconjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcopparataxiscaseoblpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBEsclairmondePROPNtoADPherPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTSirPROPN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXtoldVERByouPRONthatSCONJtheDETFrenchADJknightNOUN,PUNCTHuonPROPNbyADPnameNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONyouPRONcastVERBintoADPprisonNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXdeadADJofADPhungerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3EsclairmondeEsclairmondePROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4totoADP_6 fathercase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fathernmod:poss
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidobl
7,,PUNCT_9 Sirpunct
8""PUNCT_9 Sirpunct
9SirSirPROPNNumber=Sing6 fatherappos
10,,PUNCT_13 toldpunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 toldnsubj:pass
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 toldaux:pass
13toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saidconj
14youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 toldiobj
15thatthatSCONJ_18 knightmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 knightdet
17FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos18 knightamod
18knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing13 toldccomp
19,,PUNCT_20 Huonpunct
20HuonHuonPROPNNumber=Sing18 knightappos
21bybyADP_22 namecase
22namenameNOUNNumber=Sing20 Huonnmod
23,,PUNCT_24 whompunct
24whomwhomPRONPronType=Int18 knightconj
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs26 castnsubj
26castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 whomacl:relcl
27intointoADP_28 prisoncase
28prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing26 castobl
29,,PUNCT_31 deadpunct
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 deadcop
31deaddeadADJDegree=Pos2 saidparataxis
32ofofADP_33 hungercase
33hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing31 deadobl
34..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastEsclairmondeAngolafer's fatherthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to father=Recipient clause=Topic
2tell speech: assert in a quotepast · passivelandAngolafer's father = fatherthe French knight ccompvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient you=Topic
3cast in a quotepresentAngolafer's father = fatherprisonvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent into prison=Product
4is in a quotepastof hunger; dead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/42/54/