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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How It Fared With the Brethren, sentence 141

This done she showed them the Duke Aymon's treasure and bade them take of it as much as they needed.

Who acts: This, treasure, sons, Duke Aymon · What happens: do, show, take, need, treasure · To what, where: sons, much · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How It Fared With the Brethren. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, treasure, sons, Duke Aymon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvclnsubjobjdetcompoundnmod:posscasensubjccconjnsubjccompcaseobladvmodobjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootThisPRONdoneVERBshePRONshowedVERBthemPRONtheDETDukePROPNAymonPROPN'sPARTtreasureNOUNandCCONJbadeNOUNthemPRONtakeVERBofADPitPRONasADVmuchADJasSCONJtheyPRONneededVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 showednsubj
2donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 showedadvcl
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 showednsubj
4showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 showedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Aymondet
7DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing8 Aymoncompound
8AymonAymonPROPNNumber=Sing10 treasurenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Aymoncase
10treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing14 takensubj
11andandCCONJ_12 badecc
12badebadeNOUNNumber=Sing10 treasureconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 takensubj
14taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 showedccomp
15ofofADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 takeobl
17asasADV_18 muchadvmod
18muchmuchADJDegree=Pos14 takeobj
19asasSCONJ_21 neededmark
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 needednsubj
21neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 muchadvcl
22..PUNCT_4 showedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doparticipleThis not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2showpastThissons = sonDuchess nsubjvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
3takepresentthe Duke Aymon's treasure and bademuchof bade; sons = son nsubjvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent much=Theme of it=Initial_Location
4needpastsons = sonvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
5treasurethe Duke Aymonnom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/5/141/