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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How It Fared With the Brethren, sentence 37

And Guichard laid his spear in rest, and charged at the Earl Guyon, who was leader of the vanguard, and smote him so strongly that he fell dead to the ground.

Who acts: Guichard, Earl · What happens: lay, charge, be, smote, fall · To what, where: spear, rest, Earl, leader, Guichard

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How It Fared With the Brethren. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guichard, Earl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccparataxiscasedetoblflatpunctnsubjcopapposcasedetnmodpunctccparataxisobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclxcompcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJGuichardPROPNlaidVERBhisPRONspearNOUNinADPrestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJchargedVERBatADPtheDETEarlPROPNGuyonPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXleaderNOUNofADPtheDETvanguardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsmoteVERBhimPRONsoADVstronglyADVthatSCONJhePRONfellVERBdeadADJtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 laidcc
2GuichardGuichardPROPNNumber=Sing3 laidnsubj
3laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 spearnmod:poss
5spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing3 laidobj
6ininADP_7 restcase
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing3 laidobl
8,,PUNCT_10 chargedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 chargedcc
10chargedchargeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 laidparataxis
11atatADP_13 Earlcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Earldet
13EarlEarlPROPNNumber=Sing10 chargedobl
14GuyonGuyonPROPNNumber=Sing13 Earlflat
15,,PUNCT_18 leaderpunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 leadernsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 leadercop
18leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing13 Earlappos
19ofofADP_21 vanguardcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 vanguarddet
21vanguardvanguardNOUNNumber=Sing18 leadernmod
22,,PUNCT_24 smotepunct
23andandCCONJ_24 smotecc
24smotesmoteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 chargedparataxis
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 smoteobj
26sosoADV_27 stronglyadvmod
27stronglystronglyADV_24 smoteadvmod
28thatthatSCONJ_30 fellmark
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 fellnsubj
30fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 smoteadvcl
31deaddeadADJDegree=Pos30 fellxcomp
32totoADP_34 groundcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 grounddet
34groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing30 fellobl
35..PUNCT_3 laidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypastGuichardGuichard's spearrestvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spear=Theme in rest=Destination
2chargeparticiplethe Earlvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at earl=Trajectory
3is apastthe Earlleaderof the vanguardtree rules
4smoteinfinitiveGuichardstrongly propertytree rules
5fallpastGuichardto the ground; dead propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/5/37/