Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, The Coming of Roland, sentence 4
Not many days after, the King of the Saracens came to Bordeaux, and Reynaud and his comrades went forth from the city to attack him.
Who acts: King, Reynaud · What happens: come, go, attack · To what, where: Bordeaux, city, King
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, The Coming of Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, Reynaud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 many | advmod |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 days | amod |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 came | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | after | after | ADV | _ | 3 days | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 King | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Saracens | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Saracens | det |
| 10 | Saracens | Saracen | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 King | nmod |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 Bordeaux | case |
| 13 | Bordeaux | Bordeaux | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 went | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 went | cc |
| 16 | Reynaud | Reynaud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 went | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 comrades | cc |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 comrades | nmod:poss |
| 19 | comrades | comrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Reynaud | conj |
| 20 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | conj |
| 21 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 20 went | advmod |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 city | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 city | det |
| 24 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 went | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 attack | mark |
| 26 | attack | attack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 went | advcl |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 attack | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the King of the Saracens | Bordeaux | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bordeaux=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | go | past | Reynaud and King's comrades | the city | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from city=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | attack | to-infinitive | Reynaud and King's comrades not said here | King | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/6/4/