Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Treachery of King John, sentence 89
And so somewhat by favour of Ogier, but chiefly by their own valour, the brethren won their way to the rock.
Who acts: favour · What happens: win, favour · To what, where: way, Ogier
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Treachery of King John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (favour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 won | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 won | advmod |
| 3 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 5 favour | advmod |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 favour | case |
| 5 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 won | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Ogier | case |
| 7 | Ogier | Ogier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 favour | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 valour | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 valour | cc |
| 10 | chiefly | chiefly | ADV | _ | 14 valour | advmod |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 valour | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 valour | nmod:poss |
| 13 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 valour | amod |
| 14 | valour | valour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 favour | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 brethren | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 brethren | det |
| 17 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 valour | conj |
| 18 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 way | nmod:poss |
| 20 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 won | obj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 rock | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 rock | det |
| 23 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 won | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 won | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | past | favour of Ogier but favour's own valour and the brethren | favour's way | to the rock | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | favour | Ogier | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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