Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 47
Further, I promise that I will leave France for the rest of my days, and go to the Holy Land with my brothers and Mawgis, and there make war upon the Saracens."
Who acts: I · What happens: promise, leave, go, make · To what, where: France, Holy Land, war · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Craft of Mawgis. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Further | further | ADV | _ | 4 promise | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Further | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 promise | nsubj |
| 4 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 leave | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 leave | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 leave | aux |
| 8 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 promise | ccomp |
| 9 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 rest | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 rest | det |
| 12 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 days | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 days | nmod:poss |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 rest | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 go | cc |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 promise | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 Land | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Land | det |
| 21 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | _ | 22 Land | compound |
| 22 | Land | Land | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 go | obl |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 brothers | case |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 25 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 go | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Mawgis | cc |
| 27 | Mawgis | Mawgis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 brothers | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 make | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 make | cc |
| 30 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 31 make | expl |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 promise | conj |
| 32 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 make | obj |
| 33 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 35 Saracens | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Saracens | det |
| 35 | Saracens | Saracen | PROPN | Number=Plur | 31 make | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 promise | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | present | I | further property | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | leave | future | I | France | for the rest of my days | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent france=Theme for rest=Recipient | |||
| 3 | go | infinitive | I not said here | the Holy Land | with my brothers and Mawgis | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | make | present | I not said here | war | there | upon the Saracens | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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