Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 5

Then Roland, having first called Oliver, said, "We will go now and fight with the sons of Aymon, and we will take four thousand men only with us, so that we shall have no advantage over them, inasmuch as they have five thousand well horsed and well armed."

Who acts: Roland, We · What happens: have, call, say, go, fight, take · To what, where: thousand men, advantage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Craft of Mawgis. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roland, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 Roland	advmod
2	Roland	Roland	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 said	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 having	punct
4	having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 Roland	acl
5	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 called	advmod
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 having	xcomp
7	Oliver	Oliver	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 called	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Roland	punct
9	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 go	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	14 go	punct
12	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 go	nsubj
13	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 go	aux
14	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 said	ccomp
15	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	14 go	advmod
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 fight	cc
17	fight	fight	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 go	conj
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 sons	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 sons	det
20	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 fight	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Aymon	case
22	Aymon	Aymon	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 sons	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 take	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 take	cc
25	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 take	nsubj
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 take	aux
27	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	52 horsed	punct
28	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 thousand	compound
29	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	30 men	nummod
30	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 take	obj
31	only	only	ADV	_	33 us	advmod
32	with	with	ADP	_	33 us	case
33	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 take	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 have	punct
35	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	39 have	mark
36	that	that	SCONJ	_	35 so	fixed
37	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	39 have	nsubj
38	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 have	aux
39	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 take	conj
40	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	41 advantage	det
41	advantage	advantage	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 have	obj
42	over	over	ADP	_	43 them	case
43	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 have	obl
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 inasmuch	punct
45	inasmuch	inasmuch	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 have	conj
46	as	as	SCONJ	_	48 have	mark
47	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 have	nsubj
48	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	52 horsed	aux
49	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	50 thousand	compound
50	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	48 have	obj
51	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	52 horsed	advmod
52	horsed	horse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 said	ccomp
53	and	and	CCONJ	_	55 armed	cc
54	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	55 armed	advmod
55	armed	armed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	52 horsed	conj
56	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct
57	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	have	gerund	Roland not said here					tree rules
2	call	participle	Roland not said here				Oliver xcomp; first property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	past	Roland					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	go in a quote	future	We			now		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	fight in a quote	infinitive	We not said here				with the sons of Aymon	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with son=Co-Agent
6	take in a quote	future	we		thousand men		with us	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument man=Destination
7	have in a quote	shall	we	no advantage			over sons = son; inasmuch conj	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advantage=Patient
8	horse in a quote	present · perfect					we nsubj; thousand men obj; us obl; well property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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🌲 Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 5

The tree

Pragmatics

Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 5