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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Craft of Mawgis, sentence 62

By eating of a certain herb he made himself much bigger to see, and with another herb he darkened his face almost to blackness.

Who acts: Mawgis · What happens: eat, make, see, darken · To what, where: Mawgis, face

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Craft of Mawgis. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mawgis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markadvclcasedetamodoblnsubjobjadvmodxcompmarkadvclpunctcccasedetoblnsubjconjnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootBySCONJeatingVERBofADPaDETcertainADJherbNOUNhePRONmadeVERBhimselfPRONmuchADVbiggerADJtoPARTseeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPanotherDETherbNOUNhePRONdarkenedVERBhisPRONfaceNOUNalmostADVtoADPblacknessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 eatingmark
2eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 madeadvcl
3ofofADP_6 herbcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 herbdet
5certaincertainADJDegree=Pos6 herbamod
6herbherbNOUNNumber=Sing2 eatingobl
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 madensubj
8mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes8 madeobj
10muchmuchADV_11 biggeradvmod
11biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp8 madexcomp
12totoPART_13 seemark
13seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 biggeradvcl
14,,PUNCT_20 darkenedpunct
15andandCCONJ_20 darkenedcc
16withwithADP_18 herbcase
17anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind18 herbdet
18herbherbNOUNNumber=Sing20 darkenedobl
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 darkenednsubj
20darkeneddarkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 madeconj
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 facenmod:poss
22facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing20 darkenedobj
23almostalmostADV_25 blacknessadvmod
24totoADP_25 blacknesscase
25blacknessblacknessNOUNNumber=Sing20 darkenedobl
26..PUNCT_8 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatgerundMawgis not said hereof a certain herbvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of herb=Source
2makepastMawgisMawgisbig propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Product
3seeto-infinitiveMawgis not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4darkenpastMawgisMawgis's facewith another herb; to blacknessvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent face=Patient with herb=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/8/62/