Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, More Deeds of Mawgis, sentence 95
The King, being thus defied, turned him to Ogier, and said, "Ogier, will you take the part of my mortal enemy?" "
Who acts: King, you · What happens: defy, turn, say, take · To what, where: King, Reynaud, Ogier, part · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, More Deeds of Mawgis. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 defied | punct |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 defied | aux:pass |
| 5 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 6 defied | advmod |
| 6 | defied | defy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 King | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 turned | punct |
| 8 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 turned | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 Ogier | case |
| 11 | Ogier | Ogier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 turned | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ogier | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ogier | punct |
| 17 | Ogier | Ogier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 said | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | aux |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 take | nsubj |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 part | det |
| 23 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 enemy | case |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 26 | mortal | mortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 enemy | amod |
| 27 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 part | nmod |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | defy | gerund · passive | the King not said here | thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | the King | Reynaud | Ogier | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent he=Theme to ogier=Result | |||
| 3 | say speech: ask | past | the King not said here | Ogier | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take in a quote | future | you | the part of my mortal enemy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/9/95/