Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 1, sentence 219
Eh set on de top er de dead pine tree way de sun kin wam um, an eh tretch out eh wing, an eh tun roun an roun so de win kin dry eh fedder, an eh laugh to isself, an eh say: “Dis rain done ober.
Who acts: Eh, de, Dis rain · What happens: set, tretch out, win, say, do · To what, where: dead tree way, eh wing, kin dry eh fedder, ober · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eh, de, Dis rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eh | Eh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 set | nsubj |
| 2 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 way | case |
| 4 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 11 way | nsubj |
| 5 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 de | amod |
| 6 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 de | compound |
| 7 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 way | nsubj |
| 8 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 way | amod |
| 9 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tree | compound |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 way | compound |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 set | obl |
| 12 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 13 sun | compound |
| 13 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kin | compound |
| 14 | kin | kin | X | ExtPos=PROPN | 11 way | appos |
| 15 | wam | wam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 um | compound |
| 16 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kin | flat |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 eh | punct |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 eh | det |
| 19 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 way | conj |
| 20 | tretch | tretch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 set | conj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 tretch | compound:prt |
| 22 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 wing | amod |
| 23 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tretch | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 roun | punct |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 roun | det |
| 26 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 roun | amod |
| 27 | tun | tun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 roun | compound |
| 28 | roun | roun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wing | appos |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 roun | det |
| 30 | roun | roun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 roun | conj |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 win | advmod |
| 32 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 33 win | nsubj |
| 33 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 set | advcl |
| 34 | kin | kin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 fedder | amod |
| 35 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 fedder | amod |
| 36 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fedder | compound |
| 37 | fedder | fedder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 win | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 laugh | punct |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 laugh | det |
| 40 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 laugh | amod |
| 41 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fedder | appos |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 isself | case |
| 43 | isself | isself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 laugh | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 eh | punct |
| 45 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 eh | det |
| 46 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fedder | conj |
| 47 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 win | conj |
| 48 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 52 done | punct |
| 49 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 52 done | punct |
| 50 | Dis | dis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 rain | compound |
| 51 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 done | nsubj |
| 52 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 set | parataxis |
| 53 | ober | ober | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 done | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | Eh | dead tree way top er de and a eh | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tretch out | infinitive | Eh not said here | eh wing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | win | present | de | kin dry eh fedder and a eh | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fedder=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | infinitive | de not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | do in a quote | participle | Dis rain | ober | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ober=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/1/219/