Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 10, sentence 130
Buh Wolf, him bin er lay out on er bench een de middle er him house, kibber ober wid er wite clorte, an eh wife an eh chillun duh tan roun um duh cry.
Who acts: Buh, tan roun um · What happens: lay out, wite, cry · To what, where: er bench, clorte
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buh, tan roun um), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lay | nsubj |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Buh | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Buh | punct |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Buh | nmod |
| 5 | bin | bin | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 lay | aux |
| 6 | er | er | ADV | _ | 7 lay | advmod |
| 7 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 lay | compound:prt |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 bench | case |
| 10 | er | e | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 bench | amod |
| 11 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lay | obl |
| 12 | een | een | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 bench | flat |
| 13 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 14 middle | advmod |
| 14 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 er | amod |
| 15 | er | e | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 wid | advmod |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 er | obj |
| 17 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wid | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 ober | punct |
| 19 | kibber | kibber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ober | compound |
| 20 | ober | ober | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 house | conj |
| 21 | wid | wid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lay | conj |
| 22 | er | e | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 wite | advmod |
| 23 | wite | wite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 wid | xcomp |
| 24 | clorte | clorte | X | Foreign=Yes | 23 wite | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wife | punct |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 wife | det |
| 27 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 wife | amod |
| 28 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lay | parataxis |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 chillun | det |
| 30 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 chillun | amod |
| 31 | chillun | chillun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 wife | conj |
| 32 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 35 um | discourse |
| 33 | tan | tan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 um | amod |
| 34 | roun | roun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 um | compound |
| 35 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 chillun | appos |
| 36 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 37 cry | discourse |
| 37 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 um | acl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay out | present | Buh dem | er bench | a eh wife and a eh chillun parataxis | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on bench=Destination | |||
| 2 | wite | infinitive | Buh dem not said here | clorte | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | infinitive | tan roun um not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/10/130/