Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 10, sentence 90
Buh Wolf, him come, an wen eh look topper de horse eh tell Buh Rabbit him would lub fuh ride um, but dat him faid say de horse gwine fling um.
Who acts: Buh, wen eh, topper, faid · What happens: come, look, tell, lub, ride, dat · To what, where: Buh Rabbit, um, de horse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buh, wen eh, topper, faid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 come | nsubj |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Buh | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 come | nsubj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 look | punct |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 eh | det |
| 8 | wen | wen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eh | compound |
| 9 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 look | nsubj |
| 10 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 come | conj |
| 11 | topper | topper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | de | de | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 eh | amod |
| 13 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 eh | compound |
| 14 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 topper | flat |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 look | parataxis |
| 16 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Rabbit | compound |
| 17 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 lub | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 lub | aux |
| 20 | lub | lub | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 tell | ccomp |
| 21 | fuh | fuh | INTJ | _ | 22 ride | discourse |
| 22 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 lub | conj |
| 23 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ride | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 dat | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 dat | cc |
| 26 | dat | dat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | conj |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 dat | obj |
| 28 | faid | faid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 say | nsubj |
| 29 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 dat | ccomp |
| 30 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 31 horse | compound |
| 31 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 say | obj |
| 32 | gwine | gwine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 um | amod |
| 33 | fling | fling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 um | compound |
| 34 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 horse | appos |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Buh | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | look | infinitive | a wen eh | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | present | topper | Buh Rabbit | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent rabbit=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | lub | would | Buh | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | ride | infinitive | Buh not said here | um | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent um=Theme | ||||
| 6 | dat | past | Buh not said here | um | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present | faid | de horse | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent horse=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/10/90/