Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 11, sentence 3
Er New Nigger notus say eh Mossa heap er time duh seddown wid eh foot cross, yent duh say nuttne an yent duh do nuttne, wen him haffer wuk all de time.
Who acts: Nigger notus, Mossa, seddown, yent duh · What happens: say, time, cross, do · To what, where: yent, nuttne · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nigger notus, Mossa, seddown, yent duh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Er | er | INTJ | _ | 5 say | discourse |
| 2 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Nigger | amod |
| 3 | Nigger | Nigger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 notus | compound |
| 4 | notus | notus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | eh | eh | INTJ | _ | 5 say | discourse |
| 7 | Mossa | Mossa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 time | nsubj |
| 8 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 time | compound |
| 9 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 time | compound |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 say | ccomp |
| 11 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 16 cross | discourse |
| 12 | seddown | seddown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cross | nsubj |
| 13 | wid | wid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cross | amod |
| 14 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cross | amod |
| 15 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cross | compound |
| 16 | cross | cross | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 time | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 yent | punct |
| 18 | yent | yent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 say | obl |
| 19 | duh | duh | ADV | _ | 20 say | advmod |
| 20 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 cross | parataxis |
| 21 | nuttne | nuttne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 say | obj |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 duh | det |
| 23 | yent | yent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 duh | amod |
| 24 | duh | duh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 do | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 say | parataxis |
| 26 | nuttne | nuttne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 do | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wen | punct |
| 28 | wen | wen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 nuttne | conj |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 wen | obj |
| 30 | haffer | haffer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 wuk | compound |
| 31 | wuk | wuk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 nuttne | conj |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 time | det |
| 33 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 34 time | compound |
| 34 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 do | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Nigger notus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | time | Mossa | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | cross | seddown | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | yent | nuttne obj; duh property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nuttne=Topic | ||||
| 5 | do | present | a yent duh | nuttne and wen seddown and haffer wuk | time | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nuttne=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/11/3/