Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 11, sentence 77
Buh Wolf him yent leh Buh Rabbit know say him shum, but eh biggin fuh tun eh chune, an eh play an eh sing: “Tenk God, rain done sen meat een me house.
Who acts: Wolf yent leh, biggin, rain · What happens: know, say, play, do · To what, where: EH, eh sing, sen meat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf yent leh, biggin, rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Wolf | compound |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 leh | compound |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Wolf | nmod |
| 4 | yent | yent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 leh | amod |
| 5 | leh | leh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 know | nsubj |
| 6 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 leh | appos |
| 7 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Buh | flat |
| 8 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 know | ccomp |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 say | obj |
| 11 | shum | shum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 play | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 play | cc |
| 14 | eh | eh | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 biggin | det |
| 15 | biggin | biggin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 play | nsubj |
| 16 | fuh | fuh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 chune | amod |
| 17 | tun | tun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 eh | compound |
| 18 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 chune | compound |
| 19 | chune | chune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 biggin | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 eh | punct |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 eh | det |
| 22 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 chune | appos |
| 23 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 know | conj |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 sing | det |
| 25 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 sing | amod |
| 26 | sing | sing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 play | obj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 God | punct |
| 28 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 God | punct |
| 29 | Tenk | Tenk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 God | compound |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 know | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 rain | punct |
| 32 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 God | conj |
| 33 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 rain | acl |
| 34 | sen | sen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 meat | amod |
| 35 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 done | obj |
| 36 | een | een | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 house | nummod |
| 37 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 een | nmod:unmarked |
| 38 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 done | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | Wolf yent leh | Tenk God and rain parataxis | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | EH | shum obj | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme shum=Manner | ||||
| 3 | play | infinitive | eh biggin and fuh eh chune | a eh sing | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do in a quote | participle | rain not said here | sen meat | een house obl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/11/77/